Rosewood oil – aromatic properties, uses and aromatherapy

Rosewood essential oil (Aniba rosaeodora) is one of the rarer and most prized essential oils in aromatherapy. Its sweet, woody-floral scent – somewhat reminiscent of rose, but spicier and deeper – means, that it has been a favourite ingredient in perfumes and natural fragrance compositions for centuries. Where does it come from and why is it so special?

Where does rosewood oil come from?

The rosewood tree (Aniba rosaeodora) grows naturally in the tropical rainforests of the Amazon– in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana and Venezuela. Most of the world’s production comes from Brazil, yet the species is now threatened with extinction. Destructive harvesting methods and shrinking areas of rainforest have meant, that the availability of genuine rosewood oil is limited, and its price is high. Attempts at artificial cultivation have so far failed to yield satisfactory results.

Extracting the oil is more complex than with most plants. The felled tree is cut into logs, which are transported via the Amazon River to the distillery. There, the wood is shredded and subjected to steam distillation. The finished oil is colourless or pale yellow – and extremely efficient: only about 1% of pure oil is obtained from every kilogram of wood. This explains its value.

[note: Bilovit rosewood essential oil is 100% natural. Its linalool content – a natural aromatic compound, valued in cosmetics and perfumery – reaches as much as 80%.]

Fragrance profile and aromatic properties

The scent of rosewood essential oil is sweet, woody-floral with a delicate spicy note. It is often described as elegant and sensual – closer to woody aromas than floral ones, despite being associated with roses. In aromatherapy, its scent is valued for creating an atmosphere of calm and emotional balance. It has a relaxing effect, helps to quiet the rush of thoughts after a busy day and promotes concentration during relaxation practices. For centuries, it has also been described as one of the most sensual scents in nature.

Rosewood essential oil blends perfectly with other aromas, making it an ideal base for fragrance compositions. It blends particularly beautifully with lavender, patchouli, geranium, cedar, sandalwood, rosemary, citrus and orange.

[product:rosewood-essential-oil]

How to use rosewood oil in aromatherapy

For diffuser or aromatherapy burner, 2–3 drops of rosewood essential oil are sufficient. Due to the intensity of the scent and the high cost of the raw material, it is advisable to start with smaller amounts and adjust to your own preferences.

[tip:Tried-and-tested blends with rosewood oil: 5 drops of rosewood + 4 drops of lavender + 1 drop of sage (relaxing, floral-herbal); 3 drops of rosewood + 3 drops of patchouli + 2 drops of cedar (deep, woody blend); 4 drops of rosewood + 3 drops of orange + 1 drop of rosemary (warm, invigorating blend).] [products:olejek-eteryczny-lawendowy, olejek-eteryczny-paczuli, olejek-eteryczny-cedrowy, olejek-eteryczny-rozmarynowy, olejek-eteryczny-geranium, olejek-eteryczny-drzewo-sandalowe]

Rosewood oil massage

Rosewood oil should only be used for massage after diluting it in a carrier oil – never apply directly to the skin. A simple recipe: 10 drops of rosewood essential oil to 20 ml of carrier oil ((vegetable or unscented) for massage). The oil also works beautifully for face and scalp massage – in which case, use 1 drop per 5 ml of carrier oil. You’ll find a wide selection of carrier oils for dilution in the category cosmetic and vegetable oils.

Rosewood oil in natural skincare

Rosewood oil is sometimes added to creams, lotions and shampoos – particularly those designed for dry, mature and sensitive skin. The oil can easily be incorporated into your home skincare routine: 1 drop per 5 ml of your favourite cosmetic product (, e.g. 40 drops to 200 ml of lotion). For hair care, just 1 drop per tablespoon of carrier oil is sufficient when oiling the hair, or the same proportion when adding to shampoo or conditioner. Thanks to its intense floral-woody aroma, even a small amount significantly enriches the product’s scent. [Warning: Do not apply the oil directly to the skin – always dilute in a carrier oil or cosmetic product. Do not use during pregnancy, or while breastfeeding, or on children under 6 years of age. Discontinue use if skin reactions occur. Store in a dry, shaded place at room temperature.]

Summary: Rosewood oil is one of the rarer and more exceptional essential oils – prized in aromatherapy for its sensual, floral-woody aroma and wide range of possibilities for blending with other scents. An excellent base for your own fragrance blends, and a valuable ingredient in natural skin and hair care.